This week I have continued to use group work in my classroom because it seems to be the most successful way to keep my students awake and involved. However, some days have been more successful than others and I want to use this post to discuss the differences.
On Wednesday, I decided to go ‘old school’ and start with the basics all over again. So, I planned a really engaging lesson on nouns for my Journalism class. I activated prior knowledge using a BellRinger that informed them they were going on a trip and were required to bring items that started with every letter of the alphabet. They also had to take at least one Common, one Proper, one Concrete, and one Abstract noun. They were able to complete with task with general ease but did need some refreshers on the differences. Next, we reviewed 6 more types of nouns (plural, singular, collective, compound, singular possessive, and plural possessive). I then had them form their own groups and divide up 4 roles (finder, cutter, paster, labeler) while I handed out materials. Essentially, their task was to find examples of the 10 types of nouns in the newspaper sections I gave them, cut them out and paste them onto large sheets of paper to present to class.* My 12th graders needed a lot of guidance on finding the right forms of nouns but, for the most part, they all became actively engaged and helpful in the project. I left school feeling happy and proud of my lesson.
* Thanks to Janet Olsen for the idea
Yesterday, I planned (what I thought would be) a fun lesson in which we listened to (and read) song lyrics about cheating spouses/significant others and evaluated them for content and character in particular. We listened to “I Heard it Through the Grapevine” and “Guess Who I saw Today?” Once we were finished discussing, the students were asked to form groups and complete characters maps (graphic organizer provided by me) and Venn diagrams on the two narrators. The third part of the project was to create their own song (either in groups or individually…and I actually also ended up telling them they may also write a poem). The song was required to have two verses and a chorus. On this day, however, my students were not all actively engaged and several of them griped. Additionally, my 4th block lost all sense of control. I thought I was going to have a fight at more than one point. I left school feeling frazzled and frustrated with my classroom management skills.
So why did the one class work and the other not work?
1) The most obvious factor was that on Wednesday, I assigned specific roles that students should have, and on Thursday, I did not. I underestimated the importance of job duties and how they relate to classroom management. I am now going to make sure that every group work assignment is broken down into job duties! I will keep you posted on how that works from now on.
2) The two lessons varied in their levels of abstraction. My students are not used to thinking theoretically about ideas and concepts. Even though my lesson yesterday consisted of graphic organizers, I might have included too many parts that were a little fuzzy. The song really gave them trouble, for example. What exactly qualified as a verse? I had not specified because I took it for granted that these students would understand how to write a song. I should never have made that assumption. Students want specifics! Wednesday’s lesson asked them to accomplish very specific and concrete tasks. “Find” “Cut” “Paste” “Label” “Present” Hopefully, as the year progresses, I can move towards more abstract lessons, but for now, I think it is best to make sure all my lessons are specific!
That’s all for now! Today we are mostly just going to finish up work from this past week and get job assignments for the newspaper. We’ll begin writing our first articles next week. Stay tuned!